[yocto] Separate out image generation into a new task

Markus Volk f_l_k at t-online.de
Sat Jan 16 12:12:10 PST 2016


I found the mistake. The Problem seems to be the hyphen in the IMAGE_CMD name

IMAGE_CMD_hd1-usbimg 	didn´t work
IMAGE_CMD_usbimg 		does

I´m curious if it still works with IMAGE_CMD_rpi-sdimg on the raspberrypi. Has someone already tried ?

> 
> Thank you,
> 
> unfortunately this has´t solved the problem for me
> 
>> Am 15.01.2016 um 02:56 schrieb Andre McCurdy <armccurdy at gmail.com>:
>> 
>> On Wed, Jan 13, 2016 at 12:36 PM, Markus Volk <f_l_k at t-online.de> wrote:
>>> With the recent improvements in the master branch regarding image creation i´m not able to build usb images anymore.
>> 
>> This patch might help:
>> 
>> http://lists.openembedded.org/pipermail/openembedded-core/2016-January/115474.html
>> 
>>> do_image_ext3 and do_image_jffs2 works well, then i´m getting this error message:
>>> 
>>> Log data follows:
>>> | DEBUG: Executing python function set_image_size
>>> | DEBUG: Python function set_image_size finished
>>> | DEBUG: Executing shell function do_image_hd1-usbimg
>>> | /home/flk/yocto/poky/build-zee/tmp-glibc/work/coolstream_hd1-oe-linux-gnueabi/neutrino-image/1.0-r0/temp/run.do_image_hd1-usbimg.126432: 108: /home/flk/yocto/poky/build-zee/tmp-glibc/work/coolstream_hd1-oe-linux-gnueabi/neutrino-image/1.0-r0/temp/run.do_image_hd1-usbimg.126432: do_image_hd1-usbimg: not found
>>> | WARNING: exit code 127 from a shell command.
>>> | ERROR: Function failed: do_image_hd1-usbimg (log file is located at /home/flk/yocto/poky/build-zee/tmp-glibc/work/coolstream_hd1-oe-linux-gnueabi/neutrino-image/1.0-r0/temp/log.do_image_hd1-usbimg.126432)
>>> ERROR: Task 18 (/home/flk/yocto/poky/meta-neutrino/recipes-images/images/neutrino-image.bb, do_image_hd1-usbimg) failed with exit code '1'
>>> NOTE: Tasks Summary: Attempted 2349 tasks of which 742 didn't need to be rerun and 1 failed.
>>> Waiting for 0 running tasks to finish:
>>> 
>>> Summary: 1 task failed:
>>> /home/flk/yocto/poky/meta-neutrino/recipes-images/images/neutrino-image.bb, do_image_hd1-usbimg
>>> Summary: There were 3 WARNING messages shown.
>>> Summary: There was 1 ERROR message shown, returning a non-zero exit code.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Until now i used this file for building an usb image (very similar to the way the sd image for raspberrypi is created):
>>> 
>>> usb_image-hd1.bbclass:
>>> 
>>> inherit image_types
>>> 
>>> #
>>> ## this is heavily inspired by the raspberry pi sdimage class.
>>> #
>>> # Create an image that can by written onto an USB stick.
>>> #
>>> # The disk layout used is:
>>> #
>>> #    0                      -> IMAGE_ROOTFS_ALIGNMENT - reserved for other data
>>> #    IMAGE_ROOTFS_ALIGNMENT -> BOOT_SPACE             - u-boot script and kernel
>>> #    BOOT_SPACE             -> USBIMG_SIZE             - rootfs
>>> #
>>> #                                                     Default Free space = 1.3x
>>> #                                                     Use IMAGE_OVERHEAD_FACTOR to add more space
>>> #                                                     <--------->
>>> #            1MiB              20MiB           USBIMG_ROOTFS
>>> # <-----------------------> <----------> <---------------------->
>>> #  ------------------------ ------------ ------------------------
>>> # | IMAGE_ROOTFS_ALIGNMENT | BOOT_SPACE | ROOTFS_SIZE            |
>>> #  ------------------------ ------------ ------------------------
>>> # ^                        ^            ^                        ^
>>> # |                        |            |                        |
>>> # 0                      1MiB     1MiB + 20MiB       1MiB + 20Mib + USBIMG_ROOTFS
>>> 
>>> # This image depends on the rootfs image
>>> IMAGE_TYPEDEP_hd1-usbimg = "${USBIMG_ROOTFS_TYPE}"
>>> 
>>> # Boot partition volume id
>>> BOOTDD_VOLUME_ID ?= "KERNEL"
>>> 
>>> # Boot partition size [in KiB] (will be rounded up to IMAGE_ROOTFS_ALIGNMENT)
>>> BOOT_SPACE ?= "20480"
>>> 
>>> # Set alignment to 4MB [in KiB]
>>> IMAGE_ROOTFS_ALIGNMENT = "1024"
>>> 
>>> # Use an uncompressed ext3 by default as rootfs
>>> USBIMG_ROOTFS_TYPE ?= "ext3"
>>> USBIMG_ROOTFS = "${IMAGE_NAME}.rootfs.${USBIMG_ROOTFS_TYPE}"
>>> 
>>> IMAGE_DEPENDS_hd1-usbimg = " \
>>>       parted-native \
>>>       mtools-native \
>>>       dosfstools-native \
>>>       virtual/kernel \
>>> "
>>> 
>>> # USB image name
>>> USBIMG = "${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${IMAGE_NAME}.rootfs.hd1-usbimg"
>>> 
>>> # Compression method to apply to USBIMG after it has been created. Supported
>>> # compression formats are "gzip", "bzip2" or "xz". The original .hd1-usbimg file
>>> # is kept and a new compressed file is created if one of these compression
>>> # formats is chosen. If USBIMG_COMPRESSION is set to any other value it is
>>> # silently ignored.
>>> #USBIMG_COMPRESSION ?= ""
>>> 
>>> # Additional files and/or directories to be copied into the vfat partition from the IMAGE_ROOTFS.
>>> FATPAYLOAD ?= ""
>>> 
>>> IMAGEDATESTAMP = "${@time.strftime('%Y.%m.%d',time.gmtime())}"
>>> 
>>> IMAGE_CMD_hd1-usbimg () {
>>> 
>>>       # Align partitions
>>>       BOOT_SPACE_ALIGNED=$(expr ${BOOT_SPACE} + ${IMAGE_ROOTFS_ALIGNMENT} - 1)
>>>       BOOT_SPACE_ALIGNED=$(expr ${BOOT_SPACE_ALIGNED} - ${BOOT_SPACE_ALIGNED} % ${IMAGE_ROOTFS_ALIGNMENT})
>>>       ROOTFS_SIZE=`du -bks ${USBIMG_ROOTFS} | awk '{print $1}'`
>>>       # Round up RootFS size to the alignment size as well
>>>       ROOTFS_SIZE_ALIGNED=$(expr ${ROOTFS_SIZE} + ${IMAGE_ROOTFS_ALIGNMENT} - 1)
>>>       ROOTFS_SIZE_ALIGNED=$(expr ${ROOTFS_SIZE_ALIGNED} - ${ROOTFS_SIZE_ALIGNED} % ${IMAGE_ROOTFS_ALIGNMENT})
>>>       USBIMG_SIZE=$(expr ${IMAGE_ROOTFS_ALIGNMENT} + ${BOOT_SPACE_ALIGNED} + ${ROOTFS_SIZE_ALIGNED})
>>> 
>>>       echo "Creating filesystem with Boot partition ${BOOT_SPACE_ALIGNED} KiB and RootFS ${ROOTFS_SIZE_ALIGNED} KiB"
>>> 
>>>       # Initialize usbstick image file
>>>       dd if=/dev/zero of=${USBIMG} bs=1024 count=0 seek=${USBIMG_SIZE}
>>> 
>>>       # Create partition table
>>>       parted -s ${USBIMG} mklabel msdos
>>>       # Create boot partition and mark it as bootable (not necessary, but does not hurt)
>>>       parted -s ${USBIMG} unit KiB mkpart primary fat32 ${IMAGE_ROOTFS_ALIGNMENT} $(expr ${BOOT_SPACE_ALIGNED} \+ ${IMAGE_ROOTFS_ALIGNMENT})
>>>       parted -s ${USBIMG} set 1 boot on
>>>       # Create rootfs partition to the end of disk
>>>       parted -s ${USBIMG} -- unit KiB mkpart primary ext2 $(expr ${BOOT_SPACE_ALIGNED} \+ ${IMAGE_ROOTFS_ALIGNMENT}) -1s
>>>       parted ${USBIMG} print
>>> 
>>>       # Create a vfat image with boot files
>>>       BOOT_BLOCKS=$(LC_ALL=C parted -s ${USBIMG} unit b print | awk '/ 1 / { print substr($4, 1, length($4 -1)) / 512 /2 }')
>>>       rm -f ${WORKDIR}/boot.img
>>>       mkfs.vfat -n "${BOOTDD_VOLUME_ID}" -S 512 -C ${WORKDIR}/boot.img $BOOT_BLOCKS
>>>       mcopy -i ${WORKDIR}/boot.img -s ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${KERNEL_IMAGETYPE}-${MACHINE}.bin ::zImage.img
>>> 
>>>       if [ -n ${FATPAYLOAD} ] ; then
>>>               echo "Copying payload into VFAT"
>>>               for entry in ${FATPAYLOAD} ; do
>>>                               # add the || true to stop aborting on vfat issues like not supporting .~lock files
>>>                               mcopy -i ${WORKDIR}/boot.img -s -v ${IMAGE_ROOTFS}$entry :: || true
>>>               done
>>>       fi
>>> 
>>>       # Add stamp file
>>>       echo "${IMAGE_NAME}-${IMAGEDATESTAMP}" > ${WORKDIR}/image-version-info
>>>       mcopy -i ${WORKDIR}/boot.img -v ${WORKDIR}//image-version-info ::
>>> 
>>>       # Burn Partitions
>>>       dd if=${WORKDIR}/boot.img of=${USBIMG} conv=notrunc seek=1 bs=$(expr ${IMAGE_ROOTFS_ALIGNMENT} \* 1024) && sync && sync
>>>       # If USBIMG_ROOTFS_TYPE is a .xz file use xzcat
>>>       if echo "${USBIMG_ROOTFS_TYPE}" | egrep -q "*\.xz"
>>>       then
>>>               xzcat ${USBIMG_ROOTFS} | dd of=${USBIMG} conv=notrunc seek=1 bs=$(expr 1024 \* ${BOOT_SPACE_ALIGNED} + ${IMAGE_ROOTFS_ALIGNMENT} \* 1024) && sync && sync
>>>       else
>>>               dd if=${USBIMG_ROOTFS} of=${USBIMG} conv=notrunc seek=1 bs=$(expr 1024 \* ${BOOT_SPACE_ALIGNED} + ${IMAGE_ROOTFS_ALIGNMENT} \* 1024) && sync && sync
>>>       fi
>>> 
>>>       # Optionally apply compression
>>>       case "${USBIMG_COMPRESSION}" in
>>>       "gzip")
>>>               gzip -k9 "${USBIMG}"
>>>               ;;
>>>       "bzip2")
>>>               bzip2 -k9 "${USBIMG}"
>>>               ;;
>>>       "xz")
>>>               xz -k "${USBIMG}"
>>>               ;;
>>>       esac
>>> }
>>> 
>>> 
>>> When reverting those changes, the problem is gone:
>>> 
>>> git revert 3341f3fbee818a0bd62620b8bc34230b03c0689c
>>> git revert 0a4e1f968ada5099e3270ed06404d2827e9729aa
>>> git revert fdced52387613a09368716d1f3bb7a13a6edd46d
>>> git revert cdc0aeed9b17387ea37dcbfef7d474cce372e8db
>>> 
>>> 
>>> What am i missing here ?
>>> --
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>>> yocto mailing list
>>> yocto at yoctoproject.org
>>> https://lists.yoctoproject.org/listinfo/yocto
> 
> -- 
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