[linux-yocto] [PATCH 2/5] watchdog: prevent deferral of watchdogd wakeup on RT

Paul Gortmaker paul.gortmaker at windriver.com
Fri Oct 26 10:35:37 PDT 2018


From: Julia Cartwright <julia at ni.com>

commit e31a286f388949d4098ce0ddb27e2f558eb7fb18 in linux-rt-devel.

When PREEMPT_RT_FULL is enabled, all hrtimer expiry functions are
deferred for execution into the context of ktimersoftd unless otherwise
annotated.

Deferring the expiry of the hrtimer used by the watchdog core, however,
is a waste, as the callback does nothing but queue a kthread work item
and wakeup watchdogd.

It's worst then that, too: the deferral through ktimersoftd also means
that for correct behavior a user must adjust the scheduling parameters
of both watchdogd _and_ ktimersoftd, which is unnecessary and has other
side effects (like causing unrelated expiry functions to execute at
potentially elevated priority).

Instead, mark the hrtimer used by the watchdog core as being _HARD to
allow it's execution directly from hardirq context.  The work done in
this expiry function is well-bounded and minimal.

A user still must adjust the scheduling parameters of the watchdogd
to be correct w.r.t. their application needs.

Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux at roeck-us.net>
Reported-and-tested-by: Steffen Trumtrar <s.trumtrar at pengutronix.de>
Reported-by: Tim Sander <tim at krieglstein.org>
Signed-off-by: Julia Cartwright <julia at ni.com>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux at roeck-us.net>
[bigeasy: use only HRTIMER_MODE_REL_HARD]
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy at linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker at windriver.com>
---
 drivers/watchdog/watchdog_dev.c | 8 ++++----
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_dev.c b/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_dev.c
index ffbdc4642ea5..84f75b5045f6 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_dev.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_dev.c
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ static inline void watchdog_update_worker(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
 		ktime_t t = watchdog_next_keepalive(wdd);
 
 		if (t > 0)
-			hrtimer_start(&wd_data->timer, t, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+			hrtimer_start(&wd_data->timer, t, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_HARD);
 	} else {
 		hrtimer_cancel(&wd_data->timer);
 	}
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ static int __watchdog_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
 	if (ktime_after(earliest_keepalive, now)) {
 		hrtimer_start(&wd_data->timer,
 			      ktime_sub(earliest_keepalive, now),
-			      HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+			      HRTIMER_MODE_REL_HARD);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -945,7 +945,7 @@ static int watchdog_cdev_register(struct watchdog_device *wdd, dev_t devno)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	kthread_init_work(&wd_data->work, watchdog_ping_work);
-	hrtimer_init(&wd_data->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+	hrtimer_init(&wd_data->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_HARD);
 	wd_data->timer.function = watchdog_timer_expired;
 
 	if (wdd->id == 0) {
@@ -992,7 +992,7 @@ static int watchdog_cdev_register(struct watchdog_device *wdd, dev_t devno)
 		__module_get(wdd->ops->owner);
 		kref_get(&wd_data->kref);
 		if (handle_boot_enabled)
-			hrtimer_start(&wd_data->timer, 0, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+			hrtimer_start(&wd_data->timer, 0, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_HARD);
 		else
 			pr_info("watchdog%d running and kernel based pre-userspace handler disabled\n",
 				wdd->id);
-- 
2.15.0



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